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export.php
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<?php /** * WordPress Export Administration API * * @package WordPress * @subpackage Administration */ /** * Version number for the export format. * * Bump this when something changes that might affect compatibility. * * @since 2.5.0 */ define( 'WXR_VERSION', '1.2' ); /** * Generates the WXR export file for download. * * Default behavior is to export all content, however, note that post content will only * be exported for post types with the `can_export` argument enabled. Any posts with the * 'auto-draft' status will be skipped. * * @since 2.1.0 * @since 5.7.0 Added the `post_modified` and `post_modified_gmt` fields to the export file. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * @global WP_Post $post Global post object. * * @param array $args { * Optional. Arguments for generating the WXR export file for download. Default empty array. * * @type string $content Type of content to export. If set, only the post content of this post type * will be exported. Accepts 'all', 'post', 'page', 'attachment', or a defined * custom post. If an invalid custom post type is supplied, every post type for * which `can_export` is enabled will be exported instead. If a valid custom post * type is supplied but `can_export` is disabled, then 'posts' will be exported * instead. When 'all' is supplied, only post types with `can_export` enabled will * be exported. Default 'all'. * @type string $author Author to export content for. Only used when `$content` is 'post', 'page', or * 'attachment'. Accepts false (all) or a specific author ID. Default false (all). * @type string $category Category (slug) to export content for. Used only when `$content` is 'post'. If * set, only post content assigned to `$category` will be exported. Accepts false * or a specific category slug. Default is false (all categories). * @type string $start_date Start date to export content from. Expected date format is 'Y-m-d'. Used only * when `$content` is 'post', 'page' or 'attachment'. Default false (since the * beginning of time). * @type string $end_date End date to export content to. Expected date format is 'Y-m-d'. Used only when * `$content` is 'post', 'page' or 'attachment'. Default false (latest publish date). * @type string $status Post status to export posts for. Used only when `$content` is 'post' or 'page'. * Accepts false (all statuses except 'auto-draft'), or a specific status, i.e. * 'publish', 'pending', 'draft', 'auto-draft', 'future', 'private', 'inherit', or * 'trash'. Default false (all statuses except 'auto-draft'). * } */ function export_wp( $args = array() ) { global $wpdb, $post; $defaults = array( 'content' => 'all', 'author' => false, 'category' => false, 'start_date' => false, 'end_date' => false, 'status' => false, ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); /** * Fires at the beginning of an export, before any headers are sent. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param array $args An array of export arguments. */ do_action( 'export_wp', $args ); $sitename = sanitize_key( get_bloginfo( 'name' ) ); if ( ! empty( $sitename ) ) { $sitename .= '.'; } $date = gmdate( 'Y-m-d' ); $wp_filename = $sitename . 'WordPress.' . $date . '.xml'; /** * Filters the export filename. * * @since 4.4.0 * * @param string $wp_filename The name of the file for download. * @param string $sitename The site name. * @param string $date Today's date, formatted. */ $filename = apply_filters( 'export_wp_filename', $wp_filename, $sitename, $date ); header( 'Content-Description: File Transfer' ); header( 'Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=' . $filename ); header( 'Content-Type: text/xml; charset=' . get_option( 'blog_charset' ), true ); if ( 'all' !== $args['content'] && post_type_exists( $args['content'] ) ) { $ptype = get_post_type_object( $args['content'] ); if ( ! $ptype->can_export ) { $args['content'] = 'post'; } $where = $wpdb->prepare( "{$wpdb->posts}.post_type = %s", $args['content'] ); } else { $post_types = get_post_types( array( 'can_export' => true ) ); $esses = array_fill( 0, count( $post_types ), '%s' ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQLPlaceholders.UnfinishedPrepare $where = $wpdb->prepare( "{$wpdb->posts}.post_type IN (" . implode( ',', $esses ) . ')', $post_types ); } if ( $args['status'] && ( 'post' === $args['content'] || 'page' === $args['content'] ) ) { $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND {$wpdb->posts}.post_status = %s", $args['status'] ); } else { $where .= " AND {$wpdb->posts}.post_status != 'auto-draft'"; } $join = ''; if ( $args['category'] && 'post' === $args['content'] ) { $term = term_exists( $args['category'], 'category' ); if ( $term ) { $join = "INNER JOIN {$wpdb->term_relationships} ON ({$wpdb->posts}.ID = {$wpdb->term_relationships}.object_id)"; $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND {$wpdb->term_relationships}.term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term['term_taxonomy_id'] ); } } if ( in_array( $args['content'], array( 'post', 'page', 'attachment' ), true ) ) { if ( $args['author'] ) { $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND {$wpdb->posts}.post_author = %d", $args['author'] ); } if ( $args['start_date'] ) { $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND {$wpdb->posts}.post_date >= %s", gmdate( 'Y-m-d', strtotime( $args['start_date'] ) ) ); } if ( $args['end_date'] ) { $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND {$wpdb->posts}.post_date < %s", gmdate( 'Y-m-d', strtotime( '+1 month', strtotime( $args['end_date'] ) ) ) ); } } // Grab a snapshot of post IDs, just in case it changes during the export. $post_ids = $wpdb->get_col( "SELECT ID FROM {$wpdb->posts} $join WHERE $where" ); // Get IDs for the attachments of each post, unless all content is already being exported. if ( ! in_array( $args['content'], array( 'all', 'attachment' ), true ) ) { // Array to hold all additional IDs (attachments and thumbnails). $additional_ids = array(); // Create a copy of the post IDs array to avoid modifying the original array. $processing_ids = $post_ids; while ( $next_posts = array_splice( $processing_ids, 0, 20 ) ) { $posts_in = array_map( 'absint', $next_posts ); $placeholders = array_fill( 0, count( $posts_in ), '%d' ); // Create a string for the placeholders. $in_placeholder = implode( ',', $placeholders ); // Prepare the SQL statement for attachment ids. $attachment_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( " SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_parent IN ($in_placeholder) AND post_type = 'attachment' ", $posts_in ) ); $thumbnails_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( " SELECT meta_value FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE $wpdb->postmeta.post_id IN ($in_placeholder) AND $wpdb->postmeta.meta_key = '_thumbnail_id' ", $posts_in ) ); $additional_ids = array_merge( $additional_ids, $attachment_ids, $thumbnails_ids ); } // Merge the additional IDs back with the original post IDs after processing all posts $post_ids = array_unique( array_merge( $post_ids, $additional_ids ) ); } /* * Get the requested terms ready, empty unless posts filtered by category * or all content. */ $cats = array(); $tags = array(); $terms = array(); if ( isset( $term ) && $term ) { $cat = get_term( $term['term_id'], 'category' ); $cats = array( $cat->term_id => $cat ); unset( $term, $cat ); } elseif ( 'all' === $args['content'] ) { $categories = (array) get_categories( array( 'get' => 'all' ) ); $tags = (array) get_tags( array( 'get' => 'all' ) ); $custom_taxonomies = get_taxonomies( array( '_builtin' => false ) ); $custom_terms = (array) get_terms( array( 'taxonomy' => $custom_taxonomies, 'get' => 'all', ) ); // Put categories in order with no child going before its parent. while ( $cat = array_shift( $categories ) ) { if ( ! $cat->parent || isset( $cats[ $cat->parent ] ) ) { $cats[ $cat->term_id ] = $cat; } else { $categories[] = $cat; } } // Put terms in order with no child going before its parent. while ( $t = array_shift( $custom_terms ) ) { if ( ! $t->parent || isset( $terms[ $t->parent ] ) ) { $terms[ $t->term_id ] = $t; } else { $custom_terms[] = $t; } } unset( $categories, $custom_taxonomies, $custom_terms ); } /** * Wraps given string in XML CDATA tag. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param string|null $str String to wrap in XML CDATA tag. May be null. * @return string */ function wxr_cdata( $str ) { $str = (string) $str; if ( ! wp_is_valid_utf8( $str ) ) { $str = utf8_encode( $str ); } // $str = ent2ncr(esc_html($str)); $str = '<![CDATA[' . str_replace( ']]>', ']]]]><![CDATA[>', $str ) . ']]>'; return $str; } /** * Returns the URL of the site. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @return string Site URL. */ function wxr_site_url() { if ( is_multisite() ) { // Multisite: the base URL. return network_home_url(); } else { // WordPress (single site): the site URL. return get_bloginfo_rss( 'url' ); } } /** * Outputs a cat_name XML tag from a given category object. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param WP_Term $category Category Object. */ function wxr_cat_name( $category ) { if ( empty( $category->name ) ) { return; } echo '<wp:cat_name>' . wxr_cdata( $category->name ) . "</wp:cat_name>\n"; } /** * Outputs a category_description XML tag from a given category object. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param WP_Term $category Category Object. */ function wxr_category_description( $category ) { if ( empty( $category->description ) ) { return; } echo '<wp:category_description>' . wxr_cdata( $category->description ) . "</wp:category_description>\n"; } /** * Outputs a tag_name XML tag from a given tag object. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param WP_Term $tag Tag Object. */ function wxr_tag_name( $tag ) { if ( empty( $tag->name ) ) { return; } echo '<wp:tag_name>' . wxr_cdata( $tag->name ) . "</wp:tag_name>\n"; } /** * Outputs a tag_description XML tag from a given tag object. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param WP_Term $tag Tag Object. */ function wxr_tag_description( $tag ) { if ( empty( $tag->description ) ) { return; } echo '<wp:tag_description>' . wxr_cdata( $tag->description ) . "</wp:tag_description>\n"; } /** * Outputs a term_name XML tag from a given term object. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param WP_Term $term Term Object. */ function wxr_term_name( $term ) { if ( empty( $term->name ) ) { return; } echo '<wp:term_name>' . wxr_cdata( $term->name ) . "</wp:term_name>\n"; } /** * Outputs a term_description XML tag from a given term object. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param WP_Term $term Term Object. */ function wxr_term_description( $term ) { if ( empty( $term->description ) ) { return; } echo "\t\t<wp:term_description>" . wxr_cdata( $term->description ) . "</wp:term_description>\n"; } /** * Outputs term meta XML tags for a given term object. * * @since 4.6.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param WP_Term $term Term object. */ function wxr_term_meta( $term ) { global $wpdb; $termmeta = $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->termmeta WHERE term_id = %d", $term->term_id ) ); foreach ( $termmeta as $meta ) { /** * Filters whether to selectively skip term meta used for WXR exports. * * Returning a truthy value from the filter will skip the current meta * object from being exported. * * @since 4.6.0 * * @param bool $skip Whether to skip the current piece of